jueves, 18 de abril de 2013

Power Struggle

          Power struggles in literature are common as they serve a portrait which exemplifies issues we face in our day to day lives that deal with conformity and societal pressures trying to mold something out of the individuals we so inherently are. Two contrasting figures match up here as conformity collides with outright rebellion, both dueling the power structures attempting the harsh rule and control over these two characters.          
          Bernard, in Brave New World, serves to demonstrate the idea of an outcast in order to present the pursue for individualism in a homogeneous society. He is confronted with the issue of being an Alpha, or an intellectual leader of society, troubled by physical defects which set him aside from the rest. This leads him to cast away and be one of the only members of society that doesn't find happiness in the "orgy porgy's" or other community activities. But how can he fight the establishment then? What can he possibly do to change peoples thoughts regarding society? He can't do anything. Or at least he doesn't do anything. Instead he simply molds to society and like the rest, he conforms. If society is hard on him because of his differences he rejects and criticizes them, but if they promote him and express positivism he concludes life in this world isn't so bad after all.
          There is a strong difference outlined between Bernard and other characters I've come across in literature, but one with which he strongly contrasts and differentiates is that of McMurphy from One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest. He too, is faced with being an outcast in a homogeneous society not only in the ward but outside in the real world aswel. Being one of the few who openly stands against the establishment, the natural reaction is that of locking him up. He, unlike Bernard, doesn't conform to anything. The rules or guidelines or procedures, they all fly past him because of his strength and determination to fight the controlling powers that try to take a grip on his life. It doesn't necessarily serve him well as the louder he is and the more resistance he gives to Nurse Ratchet the harder they are on him and the closer he is to his own destruction. Knowingly, he still fights on.
          At the end each of these is trying to break away from the same invisible controls society has laid on them. McMurphy extinguishes all his possibilities as destruction and death meet him but he is able to serve freedom to Bromden, Harding, and several other patients in the ward. He sacrificed his life and was successful. Bernard was left behind by society once again as the love and interest they had in him drifted away as soon as their interests where fulfilled. Once again he hates life, society, and the world he's forced to cope with. Fortunately he still conserves his life, and the struggle is still on. So I leave it to you, my readers, to decide. A life of pain and conformity or a martyr's death and ultimately freedom?

          

viernes, 12 de abril de 2013

Project Human

          Hatchery: Facility where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions, especially those of fish or poultry.
          In Aldous Huxley's Brave New World we are introduced to the works of a society that, through experimentation, has been able to develop a scientific process which allows for the creation of life without the act of sex. Even without the need of a surrogate mother. The positive aspects of said development are fairly interesting as the family structure is broken apart and the apparent main focus given to the people is that to live in community to achieve stability. If society is seen through the eyes of a single unit which machines everyone together how is the individual present in this world?
          The answer up to this point in the novel is very simple. There is no individual because each member of society is predestined to fulfill a specific role to which they will not only conform, but ultimately enjoy, greasing up once again this idea of society as a whole. When the world teaches you seclusion is wrong, or as a matter of fact even alone time is negative, you are bound to seek company at all times. Your happiness and comfort will only be there surrounded by others, giving your effort to that of the greater good without even hesitating.
          Wouldn't it be great to have a society living in such harmony? The issue with that is that as humans we simply can't all be the same. Even through the "bokanovsky process" there are bound to be differences which altogether form the individual and break away from societies uniformity. I'm eager to see how the novel develops this idea and how tensions build up between this important issue of individuality.  
          

viernes, 22 de febrero de 2013

Hamlet's Prison

       Men in prison live out there lives reflecting on the crimes they committed in the past. Many come back, rehabilitated, to live in our society. Others, who have committed such atrocities hide behind concrete walls in four by four cells for the rest of their lives.

     The men in this Missouri state penitentiary are acting out Hamlet. A play that touches on revenge, honor, and even crime itself. In Shakespeare play, Hamlet, ponders long hours on his duty, on his vengeance, and on the consequences involved in the acts he plans to commit. Here we face tough criminals trying to learn his lines. Men who no longer have the chance of going back in time and making the right choice. As Hamlet thinks, these men live out the consequences. They are the future of Hamlet's actions and no matter how bad they want to convince Hamlet to stop his plan, they can't. Its all written in the book, his fate is set and as they go scene by scene they find themselves identified with the different characters present. It was shocking to see how guilt rushed through the inmates as they read Claudius's repent. When they recalled the names of the men they'd murdered their voices broke down. Claudius and Hamlet were just like them, they saw themselves within each one of those characters like if they were just self portraits. Would they be forever prisoners of their actions? No. I could hear in their voices how this endeavor and the time in prison had affected them. They were new men with dreams and hopes just like us. Even after they recognized how they had been rehabilitated the question still popped back up. Did they deserve to come back to society? To be our neighbors? Our friends? Most said they didn't deserve it, they didn't owe society an apology. They owed just what they had taken, a life. Their life.


jueves, 7 de febrero de 2013

Prufrock's Choice

     Life is all based around a series of choices. They range from important decisions to quick uneventful ones. People often times complicate themselves with whether they should wear red or black shoes, long or short hair, ignoring the important things in life. The truly important decisions. Others make big issues of small ones, fight endlessly with themselves and others over decisions that shouldn't require as much thought. They too, miss on the beauty of life. Two characters are here confronted with both big and small decisions and its their inability to make choices what spirals them into failure. Indecision becomes their worst enemy.

     Prufrock's most important difference with Hamlet is the fact he makes an issue out of all his decisions. His final thought is always to wait. Wait for the room to clear, for the "yellow smoke that slides along the street" to pass, and for his life to slip away into time. He's frustrated at points by his inaction but as the years go by he avoids change. Just sitting around in the same place wondering when will he be able to ask the girl out, maybe its this other girl, maybe this time its going to happen, but ultimately it never happens. He grows bold and his optimism fades. He says "And indeed there will be time to wonder 'Do I dare? Do I dare?'", unfortunately that time no longer sits there wating for him to act. The time is gone and so is his life. Betrayed by his own inaction he has now grown old.

      On the other hand there's Hamlet, who sits on the most important decision of his life. For him its not even a decision, the decision was taken long before. He's chosen his path. To avenge his father, killing his uncle and taking back what it his by birth. The throne of Denmark. But whats the hurry says Hamlet. Is he or is he not ready to execute his plan. This inaction, rather than indecision troubles him throughout the play. How can so much happen around him, so much death and violence and how is it possible for him to still doubt his actions? Just as Prufrock, time moves fast but Hamlets life isn't slipping away. Better yet not in the same sense, because ultimately his life expires as he's poisined by Leartes's sword. His inaction granted him death, nothing more and nothing less.

      Time is futile and life is short. More often than not, its too short. Sitting around pondering on "What if?" makes your life dull and useless. You have to enjoy life, taking advantage of all the possibilities it presents. Avoid the Hamlets and the Prufrocks. Take her out to dinner, do your homework, wake up to go to school etc. Don't let yourself be tricked into inaction. Ultimately, you decide.